In honor of St. Patrick's Day and my Science
Matters colleague Dennis O'Brien - the most Irish fellow I know - I've
put together a sampling of shamrock trivia.
The plants called "shamrocks" are typically of two species: Trifolium dubium, or lesser trefoil, and trifolium repens,
or white clover (pictured above). In a 1998 survey found that Irish
people most often identify lesser trefoil, a member of the pea family,
as shamrocks. White clover, however, is often found in American yards.
It's
unclear how rare four-leaf clovers are. A clover farmer interviewed in
2005 estimated that 1 in 10,000 shamrocks have four leaves, while lower
estimates put the ratio closer to 1 in 100.
Edward Martin Sr., of
Cooper Landing, Alaska, holds the record for collecting the most
four-leaf clovers. Since he began gathering them as a child growing up
in Brooklyn, N.Y, he's found 160,000.
He usurped the previous
record holder George Kaminski, an inmate in a Pennsylvania prison who
took the title in 1995 after finding 72,927 four-leaf clovers in prison
yards.
St.
Patrick, a Welshman who spread Christianity in Ireland in the 5th
Century, used the three leaves of the shamrock as a symbol for the Holy
Trinity, according to Ireland's official tourism Web site. St. Patrick
died on March 17th, 460, and followers later wore shamrocks and held a
feast to celebrate the day.
The record for the largest number of
leaves on a shamrock is held by Shigeo Obara, of Hanamaki City, Iwate,
Japan, according to the Guiness Book of World Records. He discovered an
18-leaf clover (Trifolium repens L.) on May 25, 2002. No information was available on whater a how lucky he's been since.
Heidi Bernal, Director, English Language Learners Department
RE:Retention of ELL Students
Over
the past several weeks there have been a number of questions from
principals about the possibility of retaining ELL students, including
newcomers.We believe that retention is not usually the best option for second language learners for the following reasons:
All ELL students should have the opportunity to work toward and be held to the same academic standards as their peers.
ELL students
are often capable of participating in grade-level activities if
instruction is differentiated and made comprehensible, particularly in
grades K-3.
Native-like academic performance in a second language can take 7-10 years, and we cannot wait that long to promote students.
ELL students
should be engaged as much as possible in academic activities that are
appropriate for their cognitive and age level.Collaboration between ELL and general education teachers should occur to plan appropriate instruction.
Retention carries with it a social stigma that could harm, rather than help, language acquisition and academic progress.
Slow language
acquisition and the resulting low academic performance are not
necessarily indicators of a student being at-risk, incapable of
grade-level activities, or in need of special education.
Instead of retaining ELL students, the ELLDepartment
recommends promoting them to the next grade with their peers and
continuing or increasing language and content support based on student
needs.ELL TOSAs are available to work with sites to design structures for providing extra ELL support in most cases.
If you are considering retention of an ELL student, please make sure that parents are aware of the ELLDepartment’s recommendation against retention and have been told of possible alternative options for their child.The
ultimate decision to retain should always be made by a team of
professionals who work with the child, including the principal and ELL
teacher.All retentions of ELL students need to be reviewed by the ELL Director and approved by your Executive Director.
If you have questions about appropriate service models for ELL students, please contact your ELL TOSA.
Congratulations!
Lisa Boehlke, teacher at Humboldt Sr. High, who is one of 28 semifinalists for the 2008 Minnesota Teacher of the Year
LCD Meeting
Attached
you will find the flyer for our sixth Latino Consent Decree Parent
Advisory Committee meeting (LCD PAC). This meeting will be on March
26th, 2008 from 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. at 360 Colborne in rooms A and B.
The Immigrant Law Center of MN will be presenting No Second Chance to
our Latino parents. This presentation covers current immigration and
social issues.
Presenter Alissa L. Jones, Education Coordinator/Development Associate Immigrant Law Center of MN / Oficina Legal
An
updated list of interpreters was sent to your principals. If you are
looking for interpreters, please work with the appropriate staff in
your building to schedule the interpreters.
Secondary Summer School
If you are interested in teaching ELL secondary summer school (levels 1 and 2) this year, please apply online at http://www.alc.spps.org
starting February 2nd. Once you have applied, please be sure to email
Brooke Stadler to confirm at brooke.stadler@spps.org. Thank you! Stay
warm, think summer!
New: The application deadline is April 1.
ORR Grant Surveys
Thank you to all of you that completed the ORR surveys.
PreLAS Information
All preLAS Coordinators or
their designee need to attend one of the training sessions listed below
to check out a digital voice recorder to use for preLAS administration
as well as for instructional purposes. One recorder will be available
for each school. Student lists for the spring administration of the
preLAS will also be provided at this training. Staff attending the
training will need to work with their building administration to plan
for coverage.
"ELL: Digital Voice Recorder Training for preLAS Administration"
Session
A
B
C
Date
Monday March 17, 2008
Tuesday, March 18, 2008
Wednesday, March 19, 2008
Time
2:45 - 3:45
2:45 - 3:45
8:30 - 9:30
Location
360 Colborne, Room K
360 Colborne, Room K
360 Colborne, Room K
Space is limited so please register on
pdexpress as soon as possible to ensure your preferred time. All
sessions will be held at 360 Colborne. Thank you for your
assistance!
Science Resources
Attention 1D and 2D teachers: Did
you know that the SPPS Science team at The Center for Professional
Development put together kits that supplement certain units of study?
The following is a list of some of the kits available for check out at the District Materials Center (DMC) at 1930 Como:
Electrostatic kit (Static electricity)
You and your body kit (Human body)
Erosion kit (Landforms)
Incredible Journey kit (Water cycle)
To view all Science resources available at the DMC:
Go to connect.spps.org First, click on ìDMCî Next, click on ìElementary Science Frameworkî Then, go to ìOther Science Kits and Books
To reserve materials, call or email Kim Hurlburt at the DMC: 603-4919 kim.hurlburt@spps.org
You cannot reserve online.
Did you know that the Como Planetarium offers a ìBasic Astronomy Curriculumî kit?
Go to the Como Planetarium website www.planetarium.spps.org . See Sky Curriculum (BAC) on the left or call 293-5398.
Another helpful resource created by the SPPS Science team at The Center is the Saint Paul Public Schools Elementary Science Framework .
This
document lays out Benchmarks, Sources, and Units of study in grades
K-6. It indicates which resources are available with each unit of
study/benchmark. Kits available to you are the DMC and BAC kits
(Unfortunately, FOSS kits are not available at the DMC). It also
references United Streaming resources and books (many of the books are
available at the DMC).
Downloadable Handbook: Research-Based Recommendations for Serving Adolescent Newcomers
This publication was created by the Texas Institute
forMeasurement, Evaluation, and Statistics at the University of Houston
for the Center on Instruction.The Center on Instruction is operated by
RMC Research Corporation in partnership with the Florida Center for
Reading Research at Florida State University; RG ResearchGroup; the
Texas Institute for Measurement, Evaluation, and Statistics at the
University of Houston; and the Vaughn GrossCenter for Reading and
Language Arts at the University ofTexas at Austin.
During the fall of 2008, there will be a field test for
GRAD written composition. We will be beginning prompt development
shortly. We are inviting high school teachers to submit writing prompts
that could be used for the GRAD written composition. The prompts will
be reviewed with a panel of Minnesota teachers during a Prompt Review
this August. Prompts must pass a review of bias and sensitivity as well
as a review of field test performance data before being used with
students in an operational test. Prompts must be brief, allow all
populations of students to access the prompt with common background
knowledge, and be appropriate for all student populations (e.g.,
English language learners). Previously-used prompts can be found online.
Please encourage your high school English teachers to submit their
prompts to mde.testing@state.mn.us with “Writing Prompts” in the
subject line. The deadline for submitting prompts is June 16th.
Phonetics: The Sounds of Spoken Language Website
The University of Iowa has produced a Sounds of Spoken Language website where you can see English, Spanish and German phonetics video and audio in context. There are also interactive diagrams of the articulatory anatomy. Check it out!
Bilingual and Heritage Language Program
The
Minnesota Humanities Center's work in bilingual and heritage language
programs highlights the importance of heritage languages, connects
educators to existing resources that enhance language development,
offers professional development on oral traditions and the connection
between language and culture, and collaborates with community representatives
to develop new culturally and linguistically appropriate resources.
The Humanities
Center provides assistance to families by working with those who
serve their early language and literacy needs: teachers, parent
educators, early childhood educators, librarians, social service
providers, and cultural organizations. This work supports the development
of English literacy skills of families while recognizing and supporting
heritage languages in Minnesota.
The Minnesota
Humanities Center offers the following bilingual and heritage language
programs:
Somali
Bilingual Initiative, including the training and events for
professionals who work with Somali families, such as the Somali
Language and Literacy Conferences and Sheeko Wadaag/Sharing Stories:
From Home Language to School Literacy with Somali Families; and
the Somali Bilingual Book Project
Please pass this along to your contacts who are working with teens.
This is a program for and about teens and the issues they face, especially when their parents face financial hardship. The program also has a summer journalism class and other activities to invite teens to write: http://www.threesixtyjournalism.org/
Those with a Hennepin County library card can access this website for
free. Tumblebooks has interactive stories in English, Spanish, French, and many
other languages. Students can listen to or read stories online. There
are also games and activities created for many of the stories. Check
it out!
Teaching Tolerance Anti-Bias Curriculum (ABC) - Culture in the Classroom
March 6, 2008 Culture in the Classroom Educators today hear a lot about gaps in education - achievement gaps, funding gaps, school-readiness gaps. Still, there's another gap that often goes unexamined: the cultural gap between students and teachers. This edition of The ABCs (The Anti-Bias Classroom) provides professional development activities to help educators build bridges across cultures.
Activity 1: Overcoming Stereotypes Activity 2: Culturally Relevant Curriculum Activity 3: Honoring Home Languages Mythtakes: An Activity for Educators Designed for use by individual teachers and for pre-service and in-service programs, this new professional development activity helps educators examine common beliefs that can help and hinder our work with racially and ethnically diverse students. Election Lesson Plans These new lesson plans explore the roles of race, gender and faith in American politics, during this primary season and beyond.
Lesson 1: Editorializing Race, Gender and Faith Lesson 2: Do Identities Rule? Lesson 3: Guarding Against Outright Bigotry Art Makes All Things Better Dozens of studies document the ways arts experiences can transfer to other academic subjects, such as reading, math and science. But that doesn't mean schools can easily take advantage of the potential synergy. In fact, cuts in arts programs almost indicate the opposite. In Tucson, schools are bucking the trend and discovering the power of art to help refugee students connect throughout the learning process. Also on Tolerance.org News Briefs: How school lunch promotes segregation Student Poem: Café Declassified The Fighting Mynahs: A Tolerance Tale for the Early Grades Forward This to Your Colleagues! Did you receive this email from a colleague? Sign up for your own FREE e-newsletter subscription here.
or by mail: Teaching Tolerance c/o Southern Poverty Law Center 400 Washington Ave. Montgomery, AL 36104
Bridging Refugee Youth and Children's Services
Bridging
Refugee Youth and Children’s Services (BRYCS)
is a national technical assistance project working to broaden
the scope of information and collaboration among service providers
- in order to strengthen services to refugee youth, children
and their families.
BRYCS is pleased to present our newest publication, Raising
Children in a New Country: An Illustrated Handbook.
This booklet was created as a tool for refugee and immigrant
serving agencies, as they help newcomer parents adjust to
the different laws, norms and practices around raising children
in the United States. Please see our Publications
page if you prefer to download the handbook in smaller
segments. To order print or CD copies of the Handbook, please
email info@brycs.org or
call 1-888-572-6500. If you are interested in translating
this book into other languages, please refer to the Translation
and Copyright Guidelines for Service Providers and
accompanying sample cover page in PDF
or MSWord
format.
Friday and Saturday April 11-12, 2008, 9 a.m to 4 p.m.
This
workshop will explore East African community members' experiences in
the urban educational setting with a focus on the country of Somalia.
Workshop participants will examine: the
history and cultures of Somalia and the region of East Africa;
implications of the disintegration of a state; the relationship between
the use of home language and English; the impact of life in refugee
camps on student learning; and how information about East African
cultures can be integrated into the curriculum.
LOCATION: Minnesota Humanities Center, 987 Ivy Avenue East, St. Paul, MN 55106.
FEE: OFFERED AT NO COST--
and with sub-pay stipend -- to K-8 teachers from high-poverty schools
in the seven-county metro area,* through generous support from
NorthStar Education Finance, Inc
The
national TPRS® Conference will be held at the University of Minnesota,
July 21-25, 2008. TPR Storytelling is a method for teaching languages
that was invented by Blaine Ray, in 1990 and is based on the work of
James Asher and Stephen Krashen. Check out the website to get more
information - http://ntprs2008.eventbrite.com/
Special Offer to Teachers
New Resource
The USCRI Healthy Living Toolkit
is designed to educate refugees and immigrants to become proactive
health consumers and promoters in their communities. The Toolkit
supports health professionals, health promoters, ESL teachers,
resettlement case managers in assisting refugees and immigrants to
navigate the health system in order to reduce the health disparities
among these populations. The toolkit has been developed in a
culturally appropriate manner. View by the Toolkit by Subject Communicable Diseases Domestic Violence Health Care Hygiene Maternal and Child Health Nutrition Related Diseases Respiratory Diseases Women's Health View the Toolkit by Language Arabic Bosnian Burmese English Farsi (Persian) French Haitian Creole Hmong Karen Kirundi Russian Somali Spanish Swahili Vietnamese
From the Weekly Insider Feb 27 2008 - March 4 2008 The
Center for Health and Health Care in Schools Weekly Insider is a
web-enhanced newsletter that offers news alerts, grant announcements
and general web site updates delivered directly to your email box on a
weekly basis. The Center is located at the School of Public Health and
Health Services at The George Washington University Medical Center in
Washington, D.C.
Fellowship to help teachers learn policy and grow as leaders, contribute to national education dialogue Contact: Samara Yudof, Stephanie Babyak or Jane Glickman (202) 401-1576
Secretary
Spellings today announced the creation of Teaching Ambassador
Fellowship (TAF) positions at the U.S. Department of Education, which
will offer highly motivated, innovative public school teachers the
opportunity to contribute their knowledge and experience to the
national dialogue on public education. "This is a terrific
opportunity for educators to share their voices directly with
policymakers, and I look forward to hearing from them," said Secretary
Spellings. The TAF includes two kinds of opportunities for teachers
across the U.S. Up to 20 Classroom Fellows will be chosen who remain at
their local schools under their regular teaching contracts, and will
provide their experience and perspectives to the Department through
various assignments and projects part-time. Up to five Washington
Fellows will become full-time federal employees in Washington, D.C.,
working on education programs and participating in policy discussions.
Teaching Ambassador Fellows will be named by early summer for the
2008-09 school year. Teaching Ambassador Fellows will be selected
based upon their record of leadership, impact on student achievement
and potential for contribution to the field. Highly qualified K-12
public school teachers of all subjects who have spent at least three
years in the classroom are eligible to apply. To ensure collaboration
at the school and district levels, teacher applicants must have the
full support of their school principals. Throughout the year fellows
will collaborate on projects that contribute to the field of education
and policy at the national level, and each fellow will be encouraged to
work with his or her principal and with government liaisons throughout
the year. Applications are due by April 7, 2008. Visit http://www.ed.gov/programs/teacherfellowship/ to learn more and apply for the TAF.
Michelle Carter, MA, JD Interim Director of Research and Sponsored Programs Minnesota State University, Mankato Wigley Administration Building 325 507-389-2322 office 507-389-5459 fax